U.S. Energy
To prepare for widespread use of distributed PV systems on
the utility grid, DOE's Sandia National Laboratories asked SDA
to create a benchmark document defining all the engineering and
code issues related to the interconnection and operation of PV
systems with the utility grid. In addition to examining these
issues from the utility engineer's perspective, SDA engineers
worked with code officials and standards agencies to address
compliance issues with the National Electrical Code (NEC) as
well as standards set by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers (IEEE), American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
and Underwriters Laboratories (UL), among others. The resulting
document, "The Interconnection of Photovoltaic Power Systems
with the Utility Grid," is being used to help establish
uniform interconnection guidelines for distributed PV systems.